If you're visiting Istanbul for the first time from the Gulf, you're in for a treat. Istanbul is one of the world's most fascinating cities — where East meets West, where ancient empires left their mark, and where the food is some of the best you'll taste anywhere. This guide covers everything you need to know before you arrive.
Getting There
Istanbul has two main airports: Istanbul Airport (IST) on the European side and Sabiha Gökçen Airport (SAW) on the Asian side. Most Gulf airlines fly into IST, which is Turkey's largest airport. Direct flights from Dubai, Riyadh, Doha, and Kuwait City take 4-5 hours. Turkish Airlines, Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Saudia all operate frequent services.
Currency and Money
Turkey uses the Turkish Lira (TL). As of 2026, the exchange rate is favorable for Gulf currencies. Credit cards (Visa, Mastercard) are accepted at most tourist shops, restaurants, and hotels. However, for the Grand Bazaar, street vendors, and smaller shops, cash is essential. Exchange currency at the airport or at licensed exchange offices (döviz bürosu) in tourist areas — avoid unlicensed street exchangers.
Getting Around Istanbul
The Istanbulkart is a rechargeable transport card that works on trams, metro, buses, and ferries. It's much cheaper than buying individual tickets. Purchase one at any metro station. For convenience, Viaturkey offers private transfers with a Mercedes vehicle and Arabic-speaking driver. Uber and BiTaksi apps are available for taxis, though taxis in Istanbul can be challenging — always ensure the meter is running.
Halal Food Everywhere
Turkey is a Muslim-majority country, and halal food is the default everywhere. You don't need to look for halal certificates — virtually every restaurant serves halal meat. Pork products are rare in Turkey. Alcohol is available in some restaurants and bars but is never served unless specifically ordered. For families from the Gulf, this makes Istanbul one of the most comfortable destinations in the world.
Language
Turkish is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas but less so in local neighborhoods. Arabic speakers will find a growing community in areas like Fatih and Başakşehir, where many Arabic-speaking residents have settled. Viaturkey's guides speak fluent Arabic, English, Russian, and Turkish.
Safety Tips
Istanbul is generally very safe for tourists, including families. Normal travel precautions apply: keep valuables secure, be aware of your surroundings in crowded areas like the Grand Bazaar, and use licensed taxis. The biggest "dangers" for Gulf tourists are overpaying at tourist restaurants and aggressive carpet salesmen in Sultanahmet — your guide can help you navigate both.
Must-See for First Timers
Day 1: Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, Basilica Cistern, Grand Bazaar. Day 2: Bosphorus cruise, Dolmabahçe Palace, Taksim and İstiklal Avenue. Day 3: Kadıköy food market, Çamlıca Mosque (the largest in Turkey), and the Asian side.
Book a Private Guide
The most stress-free way to experience Istanbul is with a private guide who speaks your language. Viaturkey handles everything — from airport pickup to daily tours to restaurant recommendations. Contact us on WhatsApp and we'll plan your perfect first Istanbul trip.